Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Nick Helme, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

African lily

Agapanthus africanus (L.) Hoffmanns.

Family: Amaryllidaceae

  • Container Plant

Pet & Human Safety

People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
Not yet checked.
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
Not yet checked.
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

No ASPCA page and no NC State page were found for this plant. Other sources not read by the safety review may report a sap irritant; this guide makes no claim either way. Not listed means no pet-safety verdict was found, not that the plant is safe. Keep pets from eating it and call a vet or the ASPCA Poison Control line if a pet seems unwell.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA zones 8-10 for planting in the ground; a tender perennial that is best grown in containers and brought indoors where it is not winter hardy (Missouri Botanical Garden).

Light

full sun to part shade; site containers where they get afternoon shade

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

1.5 to 2 feet tall and 1.5 to 2 feet wide; flower stalks about 18-24 inches (Missouri Botanical Garden). Spacing: For containers, plant the rhizome 1/2 inch below the soil surface (Missouri Botanical Garden); no in-ground spacing figure is given in the sources checked.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, Agapanthus africanus
  2. Kew Plants of the World Online (POWO), Agapanthus africanus

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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