Field ManualAll plants

Bulbine
Bulbine frutescens
Pet & Human Safety
People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
ASPCA has no page for this plant, so no pet verdict is given.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
USDA zones 9-11, hardy to the low 20s F (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions). The Florida Bee Gardens page lists 8a to 11.
- Light
Full sun is best, and it can grow with shade for part of the day (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions). Florida Bee Gardens: partial shade to full sun.
- Water needs
low
- Mature size
Succulent, grass-like foliage about a foot tall with flower stalks about two feet; a clump can spread to four feet wide over time (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions). The Florida Bee Gardens page lists 1-2 feet tall and 1-2 feet spread.
- Family
Asphodelaceae (UNF Botanical Garden)
- Where it comes from
South Africa (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions); UNF says the genus is native to southern Africa.
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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