Field ManualAll plants

Cantaloupe
Cucumis melo L.
- Warm-season annual
Pet & Human Safety
People: Toxic to peoplePets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Confirmed non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses on ASPCA's own dedicated page for this exact species.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
Warm-season annual everywhere.
- Water needs
substantial and consistent; soil moistened to a depth of at least 6 in; drip irrigation preferred; reduce watering in the final week before harvest to concentrate sweetness
- Mature size
Not addressed as a direct dimension figure in the source used.
- Family
Cucurbitaceae (gourd family)
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soon