Field ManualAll plants

Desert willow
Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet
Family: Bignoniaceae
Pet & Human Safety
People: Toxic to peoplePets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
None of the four sources states toxicity information. ASPCA has no page for "desert willow" (checked 10/11/26), so there is no ASPCA verdict.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
USDA 7a-11b per NC State Plant Toolbox; USDA 7-10 per Utah State University Extension TreeBrowser (the two differ at the warm end)
- Light
Full sun (UC IPM); USU lists shade tolerance as low (shade intolerant).
- Water needs
low
- Mature size
15-25 ft tall and 10-15 ft wide per NC State; about 29 ft tall and 20 ft wide in Yavapai County, Arizona (University of Arizona); up to 30 ft tall per UC IPM
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonSources
- NC State Extension Plant Toolbox - Chilopsis linearis
- Utah State University Extension TreeBrowser - Desertwillow
- University of Arizona Cooperative Extension - Yavapai County Native and Naturalized Plants - Chilopsis linearis
- UC Statewide IPM Program - Chilopsis, Desert Catalpa, Desert Willow
- ASPCA - toxic and non-toxic plants, address check desert-willow
- Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) name file, dated 2026-06-04