Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Alpsdake, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Chinese fringetree

Chionanthus retusus Lindl. & Paxton

Family: Oleaceae

Pet & Human Safety

People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
n/a
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
Not yet checked.
How complete this information is
We have not researched the safety of this plant yet.
Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

Dogs, cats, horses: the NC State and USU pages carry no poisonous or 'problem for' tags. That is silence, not an all-clear.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Look-alike warning
Could be mistaken for Other plants with a similar name or look. To tell them apart: Match on the scientific name, Chionanthus retusus, not on the common name.. Look-alike trap: C. retusus (Chinese fringetree, from Asia) and C. virginicus (fringetree or old-man's-beard, native to the US) are different species; the UConn lead guide lists C. virginicus. NC State lists former names Chionanthus chinensis and C. coreanus. Check by scientific name.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA 5a-9b per NC State Plant Toolbox; USDA 5B-9 per Utah State University Botanical Center

Light

NC State: full sun to part shade or dappled sun; foliage looks best in light shade, flowering heaviest in full sun.

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

US: NC State: 10-30 ft tall and 10-30 ft wide (a multi-stemmed shrub form 10-20 ft; up to 30-40 ft tall under ideal conditions); US-UT: USU: 10-30 ft tall, 20 ft wide; multi-stemmed shrub 10-20 ft or tree 30-40 ft

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox - Chionanthus retusus
  2. Utah State University Extension Botanical Center - Chinese fringetree
  3. Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) name file, dated 2026-06-04
  4. ASPCA Animal Poison Control - toxic and non-toxic plants list

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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