Field ManualAll plants

Corn
Zea mays L.
Origin: Mexico
- Warm-season annual
- Wind-pollinated
Pet & Human Safety
People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
No verdict of toxic or non-toxic is given, since no source specific to Zea mays was found. Corn cobs/husks are a well-known choking and gastrointestinal-obstruction hazard for dogs (a mechanical risk, not a toxicity finding): that mechanical-obstruction risk was not independently sourced and is not yet confirmed, not asserted as a citation-backed fact.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
Warm-season annual everywhere.
- Water needs
high ample and consistent; must have ample nitrogen and water at all times, watered at the soil rather than overhead to protect pollination
- Mature size
5-8 ft tall, 1-2 ft wide; erect, rapid-growing annual.
- Family
Poaceae (grass family)
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
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Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
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Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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