Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

American hazelnut

Corylus americana Walter

Family: Betulaceae

Pet & Human Safety

People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Human edibility
Edible
Edible parts
nuts
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
NC State says nuts may be roasted and eaten or ground into flour; no times or temperatures stated.
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
not applicable; no poison section on the NC State page
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

No ASPCA page for hazelnut or Corylus found; NC State's page for this plant has no pet-poison section. Not listed is not the same as safe.

Look-alike warning
Could be mistaken for Plants that share its name. To tell them apart: 'Hazelnut' also names European hazelnuts/filberts (Corylus avellana types); NC State says the common name derives from an old English name for filbert..

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

Get the app: coming soon

Care

Hardiness zones

USDA 4a to 9b (NC State); 3 to 9 (UMN). The two sources differ by one zone at the cold end.

Mature size

Height 9 to 12 ft, width 8 to 13 ft (NC State); UMN gives 4 to 12 ft tall and 3 to 8 ft wide.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

Get the app: coming soon

Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

Get the app: coming soon

Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

Get the app: coming soon

Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

Get the app: coming soon

Sources

  1. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Corylus americana
  2. University of Minnesota Extension, Growing edible fruits and nuts (reviewed 2021)
  3. ASPCA hazelnut page name: no plant page (index page returned)
  4. Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) name file, dated 2026-06-04

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

Get the app: coming soon