Field ManualAll plants

Dune sunflower
Helianthus debilis
Family: Asteraceae
Pet & Human Safety
People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
ASPCA has no page for this species. Do not treat it as safe for pets.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
USDA 8B to 11 (FNPS, east coast dune sunflower page)
- Water needs
low once established
- Mature size
2 to 4 ft tall and wide (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions); FNPS gives 1 to 2.5 ft tall by 2 to 8 ft wide for the east coast subspecies
- Where it comes from
Native to Florida; three subspecies grow on coastal dunes: cucumberleaf dune sunflower on the northern Gulf coast south to DeSoto County, east coast dune sunflower on the Atlantic coast, and west coast dune sunflower on the Gulf coast from Pinellas to Lee County (UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions)
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
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Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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