Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Bruno.karklis, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Jaboticaba

Plinia cauliflora

Family: Myrtaceae

  • Fruit Tree
  • Slow-Growing
  • Full Sun to Part Shade

Pet & Human Safety

People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Human edibility
Edible
Edible parts
fruit (raw or cooked; fresh, juiced, jams, liquor)
Hazardous parts
No hazardous parts found.
Preparation
none stated in the sources used
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
not applicable
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

Absence of a stated hazard in three UF/IFAS horticultural pages is not the same as a health-authority safety finding. Not assessed does not mean safe.

ASPCA has no page for this plant, and no other source we use covers it. That is not a statement that it is safe. Keep dogs, cats and horses from eating it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

Two UF/IFAS sources disagree: EDIS HS1519 says zones 9a-11; Gardening Solutions says 10a-11b. Neither range is quoted here as more authoritative than the other: both are UF/IFAS's own words, just from different pages, and are shown as given.

Water needs

high

Mature size

Three UF/IFAS sources differ: EDIS HS1519 says 10-15 ft; Gardening Solutions says no more than 16 ft in Florida; the Broward County blog says it rarely exceeds 8-10 ft. The sources differ, so all three are shown.

Where it comes from

Brazil; grown in Florida as a slow-growing ornamental/fruiting tree.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. UF/IFAS EDIS HS1519, Jaboticaba Growing in the Florida Home Landscape
  2. UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions, Jaboticaba
  3. UF/IFAS Broward County Extension blog, 'Jaboticaba: A Fruit Worth the Wait'
  4. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Plinia cauliflora
  5. Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), names file dated 2026-06-04

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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