Field ManualAll plants

Jaboticaba
Plinia cauliflora
Family: Myrtaceae
- Fruit Tree
- Slow-Growing
- Full Sun to Part Shade
Pet & Human Safety
People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Absence of a stated hazard in three UF/IFAS horticultural pages is not the same as a health-authority safety finding. Not assessed does not mean safe.
ASPCA has no page for this plant, and no other source we use covers it. That is not a statement that it is safe. Keep dogs, cats and horses from eating it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
Two UF/IFAS sources disagree: EDIS HS1519 says zones 9a-11; Gardening Solutions says 10a-11b. Neither range is quoted here as more authoritative than the other: both are UF/IFAS's own words, just from different pages, and are shown as given.
- Water needs
high
- Mature size
Three UF/IFAS sources differ: EDIS HS1519 says 10-15 ft; Gardening Solutions says no more than 16 ft in Florida; the Broward County blog says it rarely exceeds 8-10 ft. The sources differ, so all three are shown.
- Where it comes from
Brazil; grown in Florida as a slow-growing ornamental/fruiting tree.
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonField Doctor
Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonSources
- UF/IFAS EDIS HS1519, Jaboticaba Growing in the Florida Home Landscape
- UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions, Jaboticaba
- UF/IFAS Broward County Extension blog, 'Jaboticaba: A Fruit Worth the Wait'
- NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Plinia cauliflora
- Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), names file dated 2026-06-04