Field ManualAll plants

Texas sage
Leucophyllum frutescens
Zones: 8a to 11b per NC State
Pet & Human Safety
People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
No ASPCA entry for Leucophyllum frutescens was found (a search for cenizo found no species page). The ASPCA entry named 'Texas Sage' is Salvia coccinea (non-toxic), a different plant, and is not this shrub's verdict. NC State shows no poison line or pet tag. no listing means not found, not safe. Name trap: the ASPCA page called "Texas Sage" is Salvia coccinea, a different plant (non-toxic); it does not clear this one.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
USDA 8a to 11b per NC State
- Water needs
low
- Mature size
NC State: 6 to 12 ft tall and 6 to 12 ft wide; medium growth rate.
- Family
Scrophulariaceae (NC State)
- Where it comes from
NC State: southwest Texas and Mexico; introduced in the Dominican Republic and El Salvador.
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonSources
- UF/IFAS ENH1206/EP467 Alternatives to Invasive Plants, North Florida
- UF/IFAS ENH1207/EP468 Alternatives to Invasive Plants, Central Florida
- ASPCA - Texas Sage (Salvia coccinea)
- Clemson HGIC Salvia
- NC State Extension Plant Toolbox - Leucophyllum frutescens
- UC Davis Arboretum - 50 Great Plants for Central Valley Gardens (UC ANR PDF)
- ASPCA search (cenizo)