Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Acabashi, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

  • Invasive in New England
  • Culinary herb

Pet & Human Safety

People: Toxic to people (low severity)Pets: Toxic to pets
Human edibility
Not researched
Edible parts
Not yet checked.
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
Not yet checked.
Hazard type
volatile oils, phthalide lactones (ASPCA)
Hazard route
ingestion
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
Toxic to pets

Toxic to pets at the scope stated in the source line. Keep it away from dogs and cats. Scope of the source: species. ASPCA gives the same signs for pets.

Human edibility not yet verified. A pet-toxicity listing answers a different question and does not mean any part of this plant is safe for a person to eat, raw or prepared. Check WHO, FDA, CDC or your extension service before eating any part of this plant.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

NC State: USDA zones 4a to 9b.

Mature size

NC State: mature height of 6 feet with a 3 foot spread. Illinois: 4-6 ft. Maryland: 36-48 in tall, space 30 in apart.

Family

Apiaceae (carrot family)

Where it comes from

NC State: eastern Mediterranean; Iran, Afghanistan, Europe; naturalized in Canada and the northern US.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Levisticum officinale
  2. ASPCA, Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Lovage
  3. Illinois Extension, Herbs: Lovage
  4. University of Maryland Extension, Lovage
  5. Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), names file dated 2026-06-04
  6. ASPCA Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Lovage (Checked October 2026)

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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