Field ManualAll plants

Glossy privet
Ligustrum lucidum
Family: OleaceaeZones: 7a-10b per NC State Plant Toolbox
Pet & Human Safety
Toxic to people and pets
Dogs: NC State says eating the berries or leaves can harm them (severity medium). Cats and horses: not stated for Ligustrum lucidum itself. ASPCA has no page for this species, but its Wax-leaf (L. japonicum) and Common Privet (L. vulgare) pages list dogs, cats and horses as affected, so treat this species as hazardous to dogs, cats and horses. CONABIO links the plant to livestock poisoning.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
USDA 7a-10b per NC State Plant Toolbox
- Light
Full sun to part shade (2 to 6+ hours of direct sun)
- Water needs
low
- Mature size
US NCState: attribute list 15-50 ft tall, 8-15 ft wide; description says usually 12-15 ft as a shrub and about 30 ft if trained as a tree; MX CONABIO: up to 15 m tall
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonField Doctor
Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonSources
- UF/IFAS Invasive Plant Assessment: Ligustrum lucidum
- Florida Invasive Species Council: 2026 Invasive Plant List, Categories I and II
- NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Ligustrum lucidum
- Plants of the World Online (Kew)
- CONABIO / Enciclovida exotic invasive species sheet: Ligustrum lucidum (MERI assessment, 2020)
- ASPCA Poison Control: Common Privet (L. vulgare)
- ASPCA Poison Control: Wax-leaf (L. japonicum)