Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Hardyplants, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Wild bergamot

Monarda fistulosa L.

Family: Lamiaceae

  • Native
  • Pollinator Plant
  • Deer Resistant
  • Hummingbird Plant

Pet & Human Safety

People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
Not applicable; this is an ornamental plant.
Hazard type
No human hazard is named on the NC State page (it has no Poisonous to Humans section). No eating line is written for this ornamental plant.
Hazard route
none named by the sources used
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

The safety check found no ASPCA page for this plant, and NC State's page has no poison section. Not listed means no pet-safety verdict was found, not that the plant is safe. Keep pets from eating it and call a vet or the ASPCA Poison Control line if a pet seems unwell.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA zones 3-9 (NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden agree). RHS hardiness H5 (RHS system, not converted).

Light

full sun to part shade

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

2 to 4 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide (NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden agree).

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Monarda fistulosa (Wild Bergamot)
  2. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, Monarda fistulosa
  3. Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) plant profile, Monarda fistulosa
  4. Kew Plants of the World Online (POWO), Monarda fistulosa

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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