Field ManualAll plants

Photo: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Herman, D.E. et al. 1996. North Dakota tree handbook, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: Public domain

Blue Spruce

Picea pungens Engelm.

Pet & Human Safety

People: Skin irritant to peoplePets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
needle tips (sharp, spine tipped)
Preparation
Not yet checked.
Hazard type
sharp needles
Hazard route
skin
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

No pet toxicity verdict is available for this plant: ASPCA has no page that assesses it (searched by species and common names). That is a gap, not an all-clear.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA 2a to 7a per NC State; USDA 2 to 7 per Utah State University; USDA 2 to 7 per University of Minnesota

Light

Full sun.

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

30 to 60 ft (9 to 18 m) tall and 10 to 20 ft (3 to 6 m) wide, slow to medium growth (NC State, University of Minnesota). Dwarf and weeping varieties exist, such as 'Glauca Globosa' and 'The Blue' (NC State).

Family

Pinaceae (NC State, USU, UMN)

Where it comes from

NC State: the central Rocky Mountains, from southern Montana and eastern Idaho south to New Mexico.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox - Picea pungens
  2. Utah State University Extension - Blue or Colorado Spruce
  3. Utah State University Extension TreeBrowser - Spruce, Blue or Colorado Blue
  4. University of Minnesota UFOR - Blue spruce
  5. ASPCA Animal Poison Control - toxic and non-toxic plants list

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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