Field ManualAll plants

Colorado pinyon
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Family: Pinaceae
Pet & Human Safety
People: No hazard foundPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
ASPCA index has no Pinus edulis page; other pine pages (if any) are not a verdict for this species. Do not treat as pet-safe.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
USDA 6a-8b per NC State Plant Toolbox; USDA 4-8 per Utah State Extension
- Light
Full sun per NC State; shade intolerant per Utah State.
- Water needs
low low is a plain-language reading of NC State (resistant to drought and dry soil; good drainage only) and Utah State (grows on dry sites). Utah State says pinyons in housing developments often do poorly from over-watering and root damage. A humid-climate yard is a poor match; finger-test two inches down.
- Mature size
NC State: 10-20 ft tall and 12-36 ft wide; available space more than 60 ft
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
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Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
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Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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