Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Neptuul, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Douglas fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco

Family: Pinaceae

Pet & Human Safety

People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
n/a
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
Not yet checked.
How complete this information is
We have not researched the safety of this plant yet.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

No pet toxicity verdict is available for this plant: ASPCA has no page that assesses it (searched by species and common names). That is a gap, not an all-clear.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA 4 to 6 per NC State; USDA 4 to 6 per Virginia Tech (it survives in zone 7 but usually struggles)

Light

Full sun

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

40 to 80 ft tall (12 to 24 m) and 12 to 20 ft wide (3.7 to 6 m) per NC State; Virginia Tech says about 40 ft tall and 15 ft wide in landscape conditions and rarely over 50 ft. Wild trees can pass 100 ft.

Where it comes from

Southeast Alaska and British Columbia south to west central California, with the Rocky Mountain form reaching Mexico, per NC State.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox - Pseudotsuga menziesii
  2. Virginia Tech Cooperative Extension - Douglasfir, Pseudotsuga menziesii (HORT-9)
  3. ASPCA Animal Poison Control - toxic and non-toxic plants list

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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