Field ManualAll plants

Rugosa rose
Rosa rugosa
Family: Rosaceae
- Documented Invasive in Parts of the US (NC State)
Pet & Human Safety
People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
ASPCA's whole-genus 'Rosa species' page lists roses as non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. ASPCA is the only source we found, and one source is not enough to call a plant safe for pets, so it is not assessed as safe. Keep pets from eating it. NC State Extension has no Poisonous-to-Humans record for this species either way.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonCare
- Hardiness zones
2a to 7b per NC State, this range sits below most of Florida's actual hardiness zones (Florida is mostly 8-11). The Florida-first source list shows this plant as grown in FL, but I could not find a source confirming it performs well in Florida's climate; flagging this mismatch rather than picking a side.
- Water needs
low to moderate
- Mature size
4 to 6 ft tall, 4 to 6 ft wide; needs 6 to 12 ft of space
- Where it comes from
Native to eastern Asia (northeastern China, Japan, Korea, southeastern Siberia). Not native to North America, NC State lists it as introduced and naturalized across much of the northern/eastern US and parts of Canada and Europe.
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
Get the app: coming soonAnatomy & Guilds
Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonField Doctor
Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
Get the app: coming soonVintage Plates
Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
Get the app: coming soon