Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Cabbage Palm

Sabal palmetto

Family: ArecaceaeZones: 7b-11b

  • true palm
  • state tree of Florida and South Carolina

Pet & Human Safety

People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
None specified for the fruit.
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
Not yet checked.
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

Genuinely unresolved for pets as of this research: no confirmed source addresses this species' toxicity to dogs, cats, or horses by its own scientific name. Not researched further: flagging the ambiguous ASPCA '/cabbage' URL for a future pass rather than guessing which plant it covers.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

7b-11b

Water needs

Drought- and flood-tolerant once established.

Mature size

12-35 ft tall, 10-15 ft wide; palmate, fan-shaped leaves up to 5 ft long.

Where it comes from

Southeastern United States, the Bahamas, and Cuba; in North Carolina, occurs naturally only in Brunswick County's Cape Fear area.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. GBIF Species Match API
  2. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Sabal palmetto (Cabbage Palm, Cabbage Palmetto, Palmetto)
  3. UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions, Pruning Palms (read 2026-10-05)
  4. UF/IFAS EDIS

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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