Field ManualAll plants

Photo: Ibrahim Somgalia Guitti, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0

Roselle

Sabdariffa gossypiifolia (Mill.) M.M.Hanes & R.L.Barrett

Family: Malvaceae

Pet & Human Safety

People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
Human edibility
Edible
Edible parts
fleshy calyces and flowers (steeped for tea; also wine, jam, juice, jelly, syrup, spice), leaves (eaten as a vegetable)
Hazardous parts
Not yet checked.
Preparation
NC State says the calyces or flowers are steeped for tea; no times or amounts are given.
Hazard type
Not yet checked.
Hazard route
Not yet checked.
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
No ASPCA entry found.

ASPCA's Hibiscus page is for Hibiscus syriacus (rose of Sharon) and lists it non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. That is a different species and is not carried to roselle. No ASPCA roselle page was found, and NC State's roselle page has no pet-poison section. Not listed is not the same as safe.

Look-alike warning
Could be mistaken for Plants that share its name. To tell them apart: Roselle is Hibiscus sabdariffa (accepted name Sabdariffa gossypiifolia)..

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

NC State's attribute list says USDA 3a to 10b, but its text says a perennial in zones 8 through 11 and a fast annual in zones 3 through 7, so zone 11 appears in the text only.

Water needs

NC State: 'Its deep root system makes this plant quite drought tolerant.' No watering instruction is given.

Mature size

No height or width found.

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, Sabdariffa gossypiifolia (roselle; previously Hibiscus sabdariffa)
  2. ASPCA, Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Hibiscus (page is for Hibiscus syriacus)
  3. Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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