Field ManualAll plants

Southern Magnolia
Magnolia grandiflora L.
Zones: 6a to 10b
- Iconic Southern Shade Tree
- Huge Fragrant Blooms
Pet & Human Safety
People: Not researchedPets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
No toxicity claim found from either ASPCA or NC State Extension for Magnolia grandiflora specifically. ASPCA does rate a different species, Magnolia stellata ('Magnolia Bush'), Non-Toxic: not extended here: a non-toxic same-genus relative doesn't license an inferred-safe verdict for a different species. Recorded as unconfirmed rather than assumed safe.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
USDA zones 6a to 10b
- Mature size
Typically 60-80 feet tall, 20-40 feet wide (NC State Extension).
- Family
Magnoliaceae (magnolia family)
- Where it comes from
Bottomlands and moist wooded areas of the central and southeastern coastal plains, from North Carolina to Florida and Texas (NC State Extension).
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
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Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
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Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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