Field ManualAll plants

A Tulipa (genus photo)Photo: Łukasz Szczurowski, via Wikimedia CommonsLicense: CC BY-SA 3.0

Tulip

Tulipa (genus; NC State covers Tulipa spp. and hybrids)

Pet & Human Safety

People: Toxic to people (low severity)Pets: Toxic to pets
Hazardous parts
Flowers, Leaves, Roots, Bulb (highest concentration of toxin)
Preparation
Not applicable; this is an ornamental plant.
Hazard type
NC State rates poison severity low: ingestion can cause stomach pain, salivation, depression, diarrhea, sweating, nausea and vomiting; skin contact can cause an allergic reaction (tingling, redness, blisters, cracks); the toxic principle is tulipalin, with allergens and a glycoprotein.
Hazard route
ingestion, and skin: NC State says skin contact can cause an allergic contact dermatitis, immediately or after a delay, and it may spread away from the point of contact
How complete this information is
The safety information on this page is partial. Where a source covers a point, it is shown; where none does, the page says so.

Toxic to pets
Toxic to pets

Pet verdict: toxic, confirmed at the whole-genus (Tulipa spp.). ASPCA Tulip and NC State (tagged Problem for Cats, Dogs, Horses) both list it as toxic to pets.

PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.

Poison control

If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.

Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.

Naturalist Lore

Historical Background & Breeding Lore

The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.

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Care

Hardiness zones

USDA zones 3 to 8 (NC State Extension). NC State says tulips are intolerant of heat and do best with cool, moist winters and warm, dry summers.

Light

Full sun, 6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day (NC State).

Water needs

moderate

Mature size

4 inches to 2 feet 4 inches tall and 6 to 9 inches wide (NC State Extension).

Where it comes from

Southern Europe to Central Asia (NC State)

Soil & Drainage
Pruning & Flush Rhythm
Feeding Schedule

How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.

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Anatomy & Guilds

Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics

How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.

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Field Doctor

Field Doctor

What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.

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Vintage Plates

Vintage Plates

Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.

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Sources

  1. NC State Extension, Plant Toolbox: Tulipa
  2. ASPCA Animal Poison Control plant page

How we choose sources

Wishlists live in the app

Wishlists are part of the Plot & Petal app, which is coming soon. Nothing is added to a wishlist from this page.

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