Field ManualAll plants

Rain lily
Zephyranthes Herb.
Family: Amaryllidaceae
- Bulb
- Perennial
- Pollinator Plant
- Butterfly Friendly
Pet & Human Safety
People: Toxic to people (low severity)Pets: Not on the ASPCA lists as we read them
No ASPCA verdict exists for the genus, so the pet verdict is 'not listed'. NC State tags the genus as poisonous to humans (it gives no pet statement). ASPCA's page for one species, prairie lily (Zephyranthes drummondii), says non-toxic to dogs and cats; that covers only that species and does not clear the genus. Treat the genus as unassessed for pets.
PlotAndPetal cannot tell you whether a plant you found can be eaten. Only someone who can see the plant can identify it.
Poison control
If someone has collapsed, cannot be woken, is having a seizure or has trouble breathing, call 911 now. For any other possible poisoning, call Poison Help: 1-800-222-1222.
Emergency number source: U.S. federal law (47 U.S.C. § 251(e)(3)), read 2026-10-07.
Naturalist Lore
Historical Background & Breeding Lore
The history of this plant and its name, and how it was bred, where we have them.
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- Hardiness zones
USDA 7a-10b (NC State: listed as hardy in zones 7-10, some may tolerate colder)
- Light
NC State: full sun (6+ hours) to partial shade (2-6 hours). Clemson: partial shade.
- Water needs
Plenty of water while growing (Clemson); well-drained soil (NC State)
- Mature size
Height 6 to 12 inches, width 6 to 12 inches (NC State). Clemson gives 6 to 9 inches tall.
- Where it comes from
Southern North America south to Central and South America; NC State also lists Southern USA, Mexico and South America, with distribution on the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain. Over 70 species plus hybrids and cultivars.
How to prepare the soil, when and what to feed, and how and when to prune where that applies.
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Botanical Anatomy & Characteristics
How the flowers and leaves are built and which pollinators visit, where we have them.
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Field Doctor
What can go wrong with this plant and what to do about it, where we have them.
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Vintage Plates
Old botanical drawings from public libraries are in the app, for plants where we have them.
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